Valvular & structural heart disease

Tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair for tricuspid valve regurgitation: a sex-based real-world analysis from the TRI-SPA registry

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished sub-analysis of the Transcatheter tRicuspid valve repaIr in SPAin (TRI-SPA) registry

Authors' conclusion

In a real-world setting, T-TEER was equally safe and effective in both sexes, achieving comparable procedural success and durable TR reduction.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (T-TEER) for severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) between June 2020 and May 2023 in Spainmean age 75.5 ± 9.1 years, 70% were females
Participants
310 patients
Exposure
Outcomes were compared by sex.
Outcome
Composite of:
  • All-cause mortality
  • Heart failure-related hospitalization
  • Tricuspid valve re-intervention
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsreal-world
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Males

27.5

absolute event rate · %

Females

16.3%

absolute event rate

Adjusted HR (groups' order not stated)
0.61, 95% CI: 0.31-1.18; p = 0.142

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Coronary artery disease (baseline)

RV fractional area change (baseline)

Procedural success

Sustained TR reduction (grade ≤2+) · 12 months

Left atrial volume (baseline)

  • Coronary artery disease (baseline): p < 0.001
  • Right ventricular (RV) fractional area change (baseline): p < 0.001
  • Left atrial volume (baseline): p = 0.038
  • Procedural success: p = 0.71
  • Sustained TR reduction (grade ≤2+): p = 0.40

Functional improvement (NYHA I/II class) · 12 months

NYHA I/II class
75.0 vs. 82.3%
  • p = 0.78
  • Group order not stated

Original publication

Tricuspid transcatheter edge-to-edge repair for tricuspid valve regurgitation: a sex-based real-world analysis from the TRI-SPA registry. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 29 August 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf097

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