Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Venous Ethanol Ablation as the Sole Treatment for Intramural Ventricular Arrhythmias

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Venous ethanol ablation as the sole ablation strategy in intramural ventricular arrhythmias

Authors' conclusion

VEA-only can be effective as the sole ablation strategy when vein mapping indicates an intramural origin.

Study context

Population
Patients with intramural ventricular arrhythmias, some with prior failed radiofrequency ablation (RFA) proceduresprior failed RFA procedures in 24 patients · premature ventricular contraction 36 · ventricular tachycardia (VT) 16
Participants
52 patients
Outcome
Intramural venous signal timing pre-QRS vs best endocardial or CS signals

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.0001

Further findings

Acute VA suppression

Ethanol volume, median
8 mL (Q1-Q3: 5-15 mL)
Acute VA suppression occurred in all patients

Ablated volume

mL

Intracardiac echocardiography
2.5 (Q1-Q3: 1.6-4 mL)
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
2.8 (Q1-Q3: 2.3-7.4 mL)

Premature ventricular contraction burden

Reduction from 21% to 0.5%
P < 0.0001

Need for ICD therapy

Reduction in the need for ICD therapy
71% of patients

Recurrence · median follow-up of 9.5 months

Patients with recurrence
6
Recurrences requiring repeat procedures
3 patients

Safety

Postoperative complications

Pericarditis
3 patients
Groin hematoma
1
Transient right bundle branch block
2

Original publication

Venous Ethanol Ablation as the Sole Treatment for Intramural Ventricular Arrhythmias. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 24 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2025.08.009

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