Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation in Patients With Desmoplakin Cardiomyopathy

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective multicentre case series

Authors' conclusion

Patients with DSP cardiomyopathy often have biventricular involvement, and ablation procedures often require ablation in both ventricles and the epicardium. Recurrences are not uncommon, and the pathologic substrate can be located in close proximity to epicardial coronary arteries, limiting the success rate of ablations.

Study context

Population
Patients with desmoplakin (DSP) pathogenic variants (DSP cardiomyopathy) undergoing ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation11 previous failed ablations
Participants
20 patients
Outcome
Acute and long-term VT ablation outcomes
Follow-up
Median 18 months [Q1-Q3: 5-60 months]
Methodological details6 centres in 3 countries
  • 6 centres in 3 countries

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

median follow-up 18 months [Q1-Q3: 5-60 months]
Epicardial procedures
16 of the 20 patients
VT target sites: Right ventricular (RV) endocardium
n = 11
VT target sites: RV epicardium
n = 4
VT target sites: Left ventricular (LV) endocardium
n = 2
VT target sites: LV epicardium
n = 7
VT target sites close to coronary arteries, limiting ablation
3 patients
VT recurrence during follow-up
11 patients
Repeated ablations
9 patients
Free of VT recurrence allowing for multiple procedures
19 of the 20 patients

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline characteristics

Men
13
Median age
43 years [Q1-Q3: 41.5-53.0 years]
LVEF
43.0% [Q1-Q3: 41.5%-53.0%]
ICD therapy
19 patients
  • All patients had symptomatic VTs

Original publication

Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation in Patients With Desmoplakin Cardiomyopathy. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 10 January 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2023.11.018

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