Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

A Modular Communicative Leadless Pacing–Defibrillator System

N Engl J MedPublished Single-group study

Authors' conclusion

The leadless pacemaker in wireless communication with a subcutaneous ICD exceeded performance goals for freedom from major complications related to the leadless pacemaker, for communication between the leadless pacemaker and subcutaneous ICD, and for the percentage of patients with a pacing threshold up to 2.0 V at a 0.4-msec pulse width at 6 months.

Study context

Population
Patients at risk for sudden death from ventricular arrhythmias162 in 6-month end-point cohort
Participants
293 patients
Outcome
Successful pacemaker–ICD communication (performance goal 88%) and pacing threshold ≤2.0 V at 0.4-msec pulse width (performance goal 80%)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsmultinational, prespecified performance goals
  • Multinational
  • Prespecified performance goals

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Successful wireless communication (% of communication tests); exceeded prespecified goal

98.8%

Pacing threshold ≤2.0 V (147 of 151 patients); exceeded prespecified goal

97.4%

Further findings

Arrhythmia episodes successfully terminated by ATP

Episodes successfully terminated by ATP
61.3%
Episodes with ATP not delivered owing to communication failure
0

Deaths

Deaths among 162 patients
8 (4.9%)
Deaths related to arrhythmias or implantation procedure
0

Safety

Freedom from leadless pacemaker-related major complications (performance goal 86%) · 6 months

Free from leadless pacemaker-related major complications; exceeded prespecified goal
97.5%

Original publication

A Modular Communicative Leadless Pacing–Defibrillator System. N Engl J Med. Published 18 May 2024. doi:10.1056/nejmoa2401807

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