Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Ablation of ventricular tachycardia from right ventricular aneurysms in patients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy guided by intracardiac echocardiography

Heart RhythmPublished Endocardial ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation within intracardiac echocardiography (ICE)-defined right ventricular (RV) free wall aneurysms in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) patients

Authors' conclusion

Endocardial ablation targeting VT from ICE-defined RV free wall aneurysms in ARVC patients using prolonged radiofrequency applications is safe and effective, precluding the need for adjunctive epicardial ablation. Patients with aneurysm-dependent VT were typically older and carried pathogenic genetic variants.

Study context

Population
ARVC patients with VT mapped to intracardiac echocardiography (ICE)-defined RV free wall aneurysms who underwent endocardial ablation targeting the aneurysmal area, 2012 to 2023ARVC patients who underwent endocardial VT ablation within ICE-defined RV free wall aneurysms
Participants
14 patients
Outcome
VT control, defined as freedom from any or multiple (>1) VT recurrences
Follow-up
Median 4.3 years (IQR, 3.1-6.0 years)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Primary end point achieved

13 patients

93%

VT free

10

Single episode of VT

3

Further findings

Median age at first arrhythmia event

Median age at first arrhythmia event
55.5 years (interquartile range [IQR], 32.3-59.8 years)

Pathogenic genetic variants

Pathogenic genetic variants identified
82%

Radiofrequency application duration and power

Radiofrequency application duration
median, 111 seconds; IQR, 81-180 seconds
Power titrated up to
29 W (IQR, 29-33 W)
Target impedance drops
10%-15%

VT noninducibility

VT noninducibility achieved
86%

Safety

No steam pops occurred
No complications

Original publication

Ablation of ventricular tachycardia from right ventricular aneurysms in patients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy guided by intracardiac echocardiography. Heart Rhythm. Published 3 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.01.039

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