Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Accurate Fick cardiac output estimation: direct and simultaneous oxygen consumption measurement is imperative in heart failure

Am Heart JPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

In people with severe HF undergoing RHC, VO2 must be directly measured in the HL, rather than on the ward or estimated.

Study context

Population
People with severe heart failure (HF) undergoing right heart catheterization (69.6 ± 8.3 years; 74% male)
Participants
80 people
Exposure
VO2 measured in the hemodynamic laboratory (HL) vs measured on the ward vs estimated by formulas; Fick cardiac output (CO) vs thermodilution
Outcome
VO2

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Measured vs estimated VO2 moderate association, r range
0.479-0.526
HL vs ward-measured VO2 agreement moderate, concordance correlation coefficient
0.48 (0.31;0.62)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
CO derived by Fick and by TDHL-measured 5.03 ± 1.51 L/min · Ward-measured 5.46 ± 1.93 L/min · Bergstra 5.85 ± 1.38 L/min · Dehmer 4.77 ± 1.12 L/min · LaFarge 3.34 ± 0.80 L/min · TD 3.65 ± 1.22 L/min
CO derived by Fick and by thermodilution (TD) — CO from HL-measured VO2 vs CO from ward-measured and estimated VO2, r range
0.708-0.765

CO derived by Fick and by TD

CO from HL-measured VO2 differed from all other CO values

Original publication

Accurate Fick cardiac output estimation: direct and simultaneous oxygen consumption measurement is imperative in heart failure. Am Heart J. Published 9 July 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2025.06.020

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.