Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Ambulatory atrioventricular synchronous pacing over time using a leadless ventricular pacemaker: Primary results from the AccelAV study

Heart RhythmPublished Prospective single-arm study

Authors' conclusion

Accelerometer-based mechanical atrial sensing provided by a leadless pacemaker implanted in the right ventricle significantly improves quality of life in a select cohort of patients with AV block and normal sinus function. AVS remained stable through 3 months, and there were no system upgrades to dual-chamber pacemakers.

Study context

Population
Patients implanted with a leadless ventricular pacemaker; primary analysis in complete AV block with normal sinus function54 with complete atrioventricular block (AVB), normal sinus
Participants
152 patients
Outcome
Resting AVS in patients with complete AVB and normal sinus function
Follow-up
1 month
Methodological details20 centres
  • 20 centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean resting AVS, normal sinus function and complete AVB (n = 54)

Mean resting atrioventricular synchrony (AVS) at 1 month (normal sinus function, complete AVB, n = 54)

85.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean ambulatory AVS, normal sinus function and complete AVB · 1 month

Ambulatory AVS
74.8%

Mean ambulatory AVS with programming optimization (subset, n = 20)

Mean ambulatory AVS with programming optimization
82.6%
Improvement
10.5%
  • P <.001

QoL (EQ-5D-3L), preimplant to 3 months

Improved significantly
P = 0.031

Mean resting AVS at 1 vs 3 months (37 patients with AVB at both)

Did not differ, 1 vs 3 months
86.1% vs 84.1%
  • P = .43

Safety

No upgrades to dual-chamber devices or CRT through 3 months

Original publication

Ambulatory atrioventricular synchronous pacing over time using a leadless ventricular pacemaker: Primary results from the AccelAV study. Heart Rhythm. Published 6 September 2022. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.08.033

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