Valvular & structural heart disease
Assessing right atrial size in patients with tricuspid regurgitation: importance of the right ventricular-focused view
Authors' conclusion
In patients with STR, the use of RVF view improved the accuracy of 2DE RAV measurement as compared to the conventional 4Ch-derived measurements.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with secondary tricuspid regurgitation (STR)
- Participants
- 384 patients
- Comparison
- 2D echocardiography right atrial volume (RAV) in right ventricular focused (RVF) view vs apical 4Ch view, with 3D echocardiography as reference
- Outcome
- Accuracy of RAV measurement vs 3DE
Performance
As reported in the abstract
RAV underestimation vs 3DE
4Ch
−24%
RVF
−14%
Further findings
| Outcome | RVF | 4Ch | 3DE | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Association with HF hospitalisation or death (ROC)3DE vs RVF | P = 0.05 | |||
| AUC | 0.64 | 0.61 | 0.67 | |
| Association with HF hospitalisation or death (ROC)4Ch vs 3DE | P = 0.021 |
RAV underestimation by STR grade (4Ch vs RVF)
- Mild STR
- −28 vs. −17%
- Moderate STR
- −23 vs. −14%
- Severe STR
- −19 vs. −11%
- P = 0.001
RAV underestimation, atrial vs ventricular STR
- Atrial vs ventricular STR
- −28 vs. −22%
- P = 0.002
Original publication
Assessing right atrial size in patients with tricuspid regurgitation: importance of the right ventricular-focused view. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 25 July 2024. doi:10. 1093/ ehjci/ jeae186
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