Valvular & structural heart disease

Assessing right atrial size in patients with tricuspid regurgitation: importance of the right ventricular-focused view

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with STR, the use of RVF view improved the accuracy of 2DE RAV measurement as compared to the conventional 4Ch-derived measurements.

Study context

Population
Patients with secondary tricuspid regurgitation (STR)
Participants
384 patients
Comparison
2D echocardiography right atrial volume (RAV) in right ventricular focused (RVF) view vs apical 4Ch view, with 3D echocardiography as reference
Outcome
Accuracy of RAV measurement vs 3DE

Performance

As reported in the abstract

RAV underestimation vs 3DE

4Ch

−24%

RVF

−14%

Further findings

OutcomeRVF4Ch3DEP value
Association with HF hospitalisation or death (ROC)3DE vs RVFP = 0.05
AUC0.640.610.67
Association with HF hospitalisation or death (ROC)4Ch vs 3DEP = 0.021

RAV underestimation by STR grade (4Ch vs RVF)

Mild STR
−28 vs. −17%
Moderate STR
−23 vs. −14%
Severe STR
−19 vs. −11%
  • P = 0.001

RAV underestimation, atrial vs ventricular STR

Atrial vs ventricular STR
−28 vs. −22%
  • P = 0.002

Original publication

Assessing right atrial size in patients with tricuspid regurgitation: importance of the right ventricular-focused view. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 25 July 2024. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeae186

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