Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Association of Atrial Fibrillation With Stroke and Dementia Accounting for Left Atrial Function and Size

JACC AdvPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

AF-ischemic stroke and AF-dementia associations were not statistically significant after adjusting for measures of atrial myopathy.

Study context

Population
ARIC participants at visit 5 (2011–2013) with echocardiographic left atrial (LA) function and size data, without prevalent stroke or dementia5,458 stroke
Exposure
Atrial fibrillation (AF) vs no AF, adjusted for LA function and size
Outcome
Ischemic stroke and dementia
Follow-up
7.1 years (median)
Methodological detailstime-varying Cox regression
  • Time-varying Cox regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AF vs No AFHazard ratio (95% CI)
Ischemic stroke; demographic and risk factor-adjusted
1.63(1.11–2.37)
Dementia; demographic and risk factor-adjusted
1.38(1.13–1.70)
Ischemic stroke; additionally adjusted for LA reservoir strain
1.33(0.88–2.00)
Dementia; additionally adjusted for LA reservoir strain
1.15(0.92–1.43)
Ischemic stroke events
209
Dementia events
773

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Ischemic stroke and dementia, adjusted for LA contractile strain, emptying fraction, minimal volume index

Associations attenuated and not statistically significant

Original publication

Association of Atrial Fibrillation With Stroke and Dementia Accounting for Left Atrial Function and Size. JACC Adv. Published 28 July 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100408

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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