Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesMeta-analysis

Association of Clonal Haematopoiesis with Heart Failure Incidence and Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis
  • three-level mixed-effects meta-analyses

Authors' conclusion

Clonal haematopoiesis is associated with an increased risk of incident HF and worse prognosis in individuals affected by HF.

Study context

Population
Individuals with and without heart failure (HF) (incident HF) and patients with established HF
Participants
57,755 individuals
Comparison
Clonal haematopoiesis (CH) vs no CH
Outcome
Incidence and clinical outcomes of HF

Pooled result

New-onset HF

Hazard ratio

1.23

95% CI 1.12–1.35

P < 0.0001

CH vs Non-CH
HR 1.23 (95% CI 1.12–1.35); P < 0.0001

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
All-cause mortality or HHF (established HF) · I2 = 0%1.84 (1.25–2.70)P = 0.002
All-cause mortality (established HF) · I2 = 0%1.95 (1.54–2.47)P < 0.0001
HHF (established HF) · I2 = 19%1.56 (1.05–2.33)P = 0.029
All-cause mortality (established HF) — Increase in risk per 1% increase in variant allele fraction
3%

Original publication

Association of Clonal Haematopoiesis with Heart Failure Incidence and Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 10 March 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3637

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it