Prevention & lipids

Associations of “Weekend Warrior” Physical Activity With Incident Disease and Cardiometabolic Health

CirculationPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Achievement of measured physical activity volumes consistent with guideline recommendations is associated with lower risk for >200 diseases, with prominent effects on cardiometabolic conditions. Associations appear similar whether physical activity follows a weekend warrior pattern or is spread more evenly throughout the week.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank participants (62±8 years; 56% women) who wore an accelerometer for 1 week, June 2013–December 2015UK Biobank
Participants
89,573 participants
Exposure
Weekend warrior and regular activity vs inactive
Outcome
Incidence of 678 conditions
Methodological detailsaccelerometer-measured physical activity, multiplicity-corrected P value thresholds, Models adjusted for multiple baseline clinical factors
  • Accelerometer-measured physical activity
  • Multiplicity-corrected P value thresholds
  • Models adjusted for multiple baseline clinical factors

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incident disease (678 conditions)
  • Weekend warrior vs regular compared directly: no conditions for which effects differed significantly
  • Weekend warrior vs Inactive: CI 0.35–0.89
  • Regular vs Inactive: CI 0.41–0.88

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
Incident hypertensionWeekend warriorvs Inactive0.77 (0.73–0.80)P = 1.2×10-27
Incident hypertensionRegularvs Inactive0.72 (0.68–0.77)P = 4.5×10-28
DiabetesWeekend warriorvs Inactive0.57 (0.51–0.62)P = 3.9×10-32
DiabetesRegularvs Inactive0.54 (0.48–0.60)P = 8.7×10-26
ObesityWeekend warriorvs Inactive0.55 (0.50–0.60)P = 2.4×10-43
ObesityRegularvs Inactive0.44 (0.40–0.50)P = 9.6×10-47
Sleep apneaWeekend warriorvs Inactive0.57 (0.48–0.69)P = 1.6×10-9
Sleep apneaRegularvs Inactive0.49 (0.39–0.62)P = 7.4×10-10

Activity thresholded at sample median (≥230.4 minutes MVPA/week)

Observations similar

Original publication

Associations of “Weekend Warrior” Physical Activity With Incident Disease and Cardiometabolic Health. Circulation. Published 26 September 2024. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.124.068669

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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