Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Cardiac computed tomography following Watchman FLX implantation: device-related thrombus or device healing?

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Subfabric hypoattenuation and flat sessile HAT are frequent CT findings for Watchman FLX, likely representing benign device healing and endothelialization. Pedunculated HAT and protruding HAT are infrequent CT findings that might represent DRT.

Study context

Population
Patients with successful Watchman FLX implantation and follow-up cardiac computed tomography (CT), March 2019 to September 2021
Participants
244 patients
Outcome
Cardiac CT findings after Watchman FLX implantation, focused on hypoattenuated thickening (HAT) and device-related thrombosis (DRT)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, observational, blinded CT analysis
  • Single-centre
  • Observational
  • Blinded CT analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HAT on follow-up cardiac CT
Hypoattenuated thickening (HAT) present
156 (64%)
Subfabric hypoattenuation
n = 59
Flat sessile HAT
n = 78
Protruding sessile HAT
n = 16
Pedunculated HAT
n = 3
High-grade HAT (all pedunculated HAT and five protruding sessile HAT)
n = 7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Histology of explanted devices (canine model)

Subfabric hypoattenuation and flat sessile HAT correlated with device healing and endothelialization

Original publication

Cardiac computed tomography following Watchman FLX implantation: device-related thrombus or device healing? Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 7 November 2022. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeac222

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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