Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Using a Conduction System Pacing Defibrillation Lead in Patients Meeting CRT-D Indications: Six-Month Clinical Outcomes Results From the ASCEND Conduction System Pacing (CSP) Study

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished prospective study

Authors' conclusion

LOT-CRT with a dedicated CSP ICD lead achieved high implant success, preserved defibrillation efficacy, and had favorable safety, with greater left ventricular systolic function and clinical improvement than matched conventional CRT, supporting CSP-based CRT defibrillator therapy.

Study context

Population
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) defibrillator patients undergoing attempted implantation of a CSP implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) lead and a coronary sinus leadCRT defibrillator patients in the ASCEND CSP IDE study
Participants
52 patients
Exposure
LOT-CRT vs propensity-matched conventional BiV-CRT
  • LOT-CRTn = 52
Outcome
Implantation success
Methodological detailspropensity-matched comparison
  • Propensity-matched comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LOT-CRT

98.1%

51 of 52 of 52

Left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) capture
51 of 51

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Lead-related events

CRT responders (≥5%)

Super-responders (≥14.5%)

Improved by clinical composite score

OutcomeLOT-CRTBiV-CRT
Freedom from CSP lead-related serious adverse device effects · 6 months98.1% (95% CI 87.1%–99.7%)Not reported in the abstractBiV-CRT: not reported in the abstract
Defibrillation successAll tested patients100%Not reported in the abstractBiV-CRT: not reported in the abstract
LVEF increase10.4 points4.6 points
  • Lead-related events: P = 1.0
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) increase: P = 0.0005
  • CRT responders (≥5%): P = 0.0107
  • Super-responders (≥14.5%): P < 0.0001
  • Improved by clinical composite score: P = 0.0016

Change from baseline (LOT-CRT)

QRS narrowed by
30.4 ms
LVEF increased by
10.4 points
P (both)
P < 0.0001

LOT-CRT by LBBB status (subgroup)

Significant improvements in both LBBB and non-LBBB patients

Original publication

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Using a Conduction System Pacing Defibrillation Lead in Patients Meeting CRT-D Indications: Six-Month Clinical Outcomes Results From the ASCEND CSP Study. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 22 October 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.10.003

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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