Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Characteristics and Outcomes of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit

JACC AdvPublished Prospective multicentre registry cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study illustrates the unique aspects of the ACHD CICU admission.

Study context

Population
Admissions to cardiac intensive care units in the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network, North America, 2017–2022
Participants
23,299 admissions · 42 sites
Exposure
Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) vs non-ACHD CICU admissions
  • ACHDn = 441
Outcome
In-hospital mortality
Methodological detailsmulticenter, consecutive admissions, 2-month annual snapshots 2017–2022, multivariable logistic regression, Prospective data from consecutive admissions during 2-month annual snapshots
  • Multicenter
  • Consecutive admissions
  • 2-month annual snapshots 2017–2022
  • Multivariable logistic regression
  • Prospective data from consecutive admissions during 2-month annual snapshots

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

1.19

95% CI 0.89–1.59

P = 0.239

By group

ACHD vs Non-ACHD
OR 1.19 (95% CI 0.89–1.59); P = 0.239

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age

Admission reasons

HF

General medical problems

Atrial arrhythmias

Total hospital stay

P < 0.01

Median

OutcomeACHDNon-ACHDP value
Presenting SOFA score5.03.0P < 0.001
  • Admission reasons: each P < 0.001

Lesion type among ACHD admissions

Shunt lesions
46.1%
Right-sided lesions
29.5%
Complex lesions
28.7%

Original publication

Characteristics and Outcomes of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. JACC Adv. Published 22 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101077

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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