Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Characteristics of Patients Admitted with Heart Failure: Insights from the First Malaysian Heart Failure Registry

ESC Heart FailPublished Prospective observational registry study

Authors' conclusion

The MY-HF Registry showed that the HF population in Malaysia is younger, predominantly male, and ischaemic-driven and has good prospects with hospitalization for optimization of treatment.

Study context

Population
Malaysian patients admitted for acute heart failure (HF)
Participants
2,717 patients
Outcome
Baseline characteristics and index hospitalization outcomes
Methodological details3-year, national registry
  • 3-year
  • National registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean age (years)
60.2 ± 13.6
Male
66.8%
De novo HF
34.3%
New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV at presentation
55.7%
Ischaemic heart disease as aetiology (most frequent)
63.2%
Admitted via ED
87.3%
Required intensive care
13.7%
Intubation among those in intensive care
21.8%
Median length of stay (days)
5
In-hospital mortality
2.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Guideline-directed medical therapy, admission vs discharge

Receiving guideline-directed medical therapy, admission vs discharge
84.2% vs. 93.6%

Predictors of length of stay (LOS) and/or in-hospital mortality

Predictors: age, NYHA class, eGFR, comorbid anaemia
LOS and in-hospital mortality similar regardless of EF

Original publication

Characteristics of Patients Admitted with Heart Failure: Insights from the First Malaysian Heart Failure Registry. ESC Heart Fail. Published 22 December 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14608

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