Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Circadian patterns of atrial fibrillation and disease progression assessed by implanted loop recorders

Eur Heart JPublished Secondary analysis of the LOOP randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

A circadian pattern was observed for ILR-detected AF, with onset most often before noon. Cluster analyses revealed distinct AF phenotypes with different patterns of onset and progression over time.

Study context

Population
Older, atrial fibrillation (AF)-naïve persons with risk factors for AF and stroke with implantable loop recorder data430 with AF
Participants
1,410 participants
Comparison
Midnight-morning vs daytime AF onset clusters
Methodological detailspost hoc analysis
  • Post hoc analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Circadian pattern of AF episodes (41 713 episodes ≥6 min) · 39 (37-41) months of monitoring

Night-time episodes (onset 10 p.m.-7 a.m.) share of all episodes

40%

Episode duration, night-time vs daytime (min)

28 (10-104) vs 14 (8-44)

Ventricular rate, night-time vs daytime (b.p.m.)

75 (60-86) vs 85 (75-100)

Further findings

AF burden by onset cluster

P < 0.001

Progression to ≥24-h episodes by onset cluster

P = 0.019

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Circadian patterns of atrial fibrillation and disease progression assessed by implanted loop recorders. Eur Heart J. Published 16 June 2025. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf386

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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