Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Clinical impact of aging on outcomes of cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope or functional bradycardia: Results from the cardionEuroabLation: patiEnt selection, imaGe integrAtioN and outComEs—The ELEGANCE multicenter study

Heart RhythmPublished Multicentre cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CNA is a viable treatment for reflex syncope and functional bradyarrhythmia in all ages, and is highly effective in mixed VVS.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing cardioneuroablation (CNA) for reflex syncope (VVS, carotid sinus syndrome) or severe functional bradyarrhythmia37 men
Participants
60 patients
Exposure
CNA outcomes by age group: young vs middle-aged vs older
  • Youngn = 14
  • Middle-agedn = 26
  • Oldern = 20
Outcome
CNA candidacy and efficacy by age group

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Acute CNA success

Acute CNA success, overall

93%

No differences between age groups

P = .42

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Post-CNA HUT response

Negative
53%
Vasodepressor
38%
Cardioinhibitory
7%
Mixed
2%
No differences across age groups
P = 0.59

Freedom from symptoms · 8 months, interquartile range 4-15

Free of symptoms, overall
53 (88%)
No differences in event-free survival between age groups (Kaplan-Meier)
P = 0.29

NPV of a negative post-CNA HUT

NPV
91.7%

Pre-CNA Holter electrocardiography (ECG), HUT and electrophysiological findings

Did not differ across age groups

Original publication

Clinical impact of aging on outcomes of cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope or functional bradycardia: Results from the cardionEuroabLation: patiEnt selection, imaGe integrAtioN and outComEs—The ELEGANCE multicenter study. Heart Rhythm. Published 15 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.06.007

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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