Valvular & structural heart disease

Clinical Outcomes of Transfemoral Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement: Results From the CHOICE-MI Registry

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Registry study

Authors' conclusion

TMVR using dedicated TF devices demonstrates favorable safety, durable MR reduction, and sustained functional improvement in high-risk patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with mitral regurgitation (MR) undergoing transfemoral (TF) transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) with dedicated devices (CHOICE-MI Registry)9 different devices
Participants
124 patients
Outcome
All-cause mortality or HF hospitalization
Follow-up
Up to 2 years
Methodological detailsinternational, multicentre (41 centres)
  • International
  • Multicentre (41 centres)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Primary endpoint rate at 2 years

52.4%

95% CI 40.2%–62.1%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

All-cause mortality or HF hospitalization · 1 year

Primary endpoint rate at 1 year
44.1% (95% CI: 30.6%-50.0%)

CV mortality · 1 and 2 years

CV mortality at 1 year
14.7% (95% CI: 7.9%-21.5%)
CV mortality at 2 years
20.3% (95% CI: 11.4%-29.1%)

Technical success

Technical success
113 of 124 patients (91.1%)

Residual MR ≤1+ · discharge

Residual MR ≤1+ at discharge, stable at follow-up
94.9%

NYHA functional class · 1 and 2 years

NYHA class significantly improved at 1- and 2-year follow-up

Predictors

AF independent predictor of the primary endpoint; technical success associated with survival

Original publication

Clinical Outcomes of Transfemoral Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement: Results From the CHOICE-MI Registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 20 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2026.05.003

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