Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Comparison of Pacing Performance and Clinical Outcomes Between Left Bundle Branch and His Bundle Pacing

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · Optimal device performanceResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 9.31 95% CI 5.14–16.86

Authors' conclusion

Despite similar feasibility and safety profiles, LBBP confers additional benefits in pacing performance and reliability, shows trends towards improved survival compared to HBP

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with LBBP or His-bundle pacing (HBP), 2 centres, 2018–2021282 successful conduction system pacing (CSP)
Participants
338 patients
Exposure
LBBP vs HBP
  • LBBPn = 163
  • HBPn = 119reference
Outcome
Optimal device performance: pacing thresholds <2.5 V, R-wave amplitude ≥5 V and no conduction system pacing (CSP)-related complications
Follow-up
During
Methodological details2 centres, consecutive patients
  • 2 centres
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

Optimal device performance

Adjusted odds ratio

9.31

95% CI 5.14–16.86

P < 0.001

By group

LBBPvs HBP
adjusted OR 9.31 (95% CI 5.14–16.86); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeLBBPHBPHR (95% CI)P value
HF hospitalisation or all-cause mortalityP for 9%vs 24%; HR for event-free survival (trend)9%24%0.62 (0.31–1.23)P = 0.001

Pacing threshold increase >1 V

  • Pacing threshold increase >1 V: P < 0.001

HF hospitalisation or all-cause mortality

Independent of pacing burden or pacing indication

Pacing parameters

Lower pacing thresholds, higher R-wave amplitudes and lead impedance with LBBP
P < 0.05
Success rates did not differ between LBBP and HBP
P > 0.05

Safety

CSP-related complications and reoperations

No difference between LBBP and HBP
P > 0.05

Original publication

Comparison of Pacing Performance and Clinical Outcomes Between Left Bundle Branch and His Bundle Pacing. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 22 February 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2022.12.022

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