Valvular & structural heart disease

Comparison of transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the ACURATE neo2 versus Evolut PRO/PRO (PRO)/PRO+ devices

EuroInterventionPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This retrospective analysis reports a similar short-term performance of the ACURATE neo2 platform compared with the new-generation Evolut PRO/PRO+ devices.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) for severe AS, August 2017–December 2021; mean age 82±6.2 years, mean STS score 4.2%
Participants
2,175 patients452 matched pairs
Exposure
ACURATE neo2 vs Evolut PRO/PRO+ for TAVR
  • Neo2 (NEO2)n = 763
  • PROn = 1,412reference
Methodological detailsmulticentre (20 centres), propensity-score matched, registry
  • Multicentre (20 centres)
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Registry

Further findings

Technical success · in-hospital

High technical success in both groups (NEO2 vs PRO)
93.1% vs 94.1%; p=0.361
  • Similar in unmatched and matched analysis (452 pairs)

Predischarge intended valve performance

High predischarge intended valve performance in both groups (NEO2 vs PRO)
96.0% vs 94.1%; p=0.056
  • Similar in unmatched and matched analysis (452 pairs)

Device success · 30 days

Device success comparable (NEO2 vs PRO)
84.3% vs 83.6%; p=0.688
  • Regardless of aortic valve calcification severity (p>0.05 for interaction)

Safety

New permanent pacemaker implantation

P < 0.001

New permanent pacemaker implantation

Suggestion of higher VARC-3 early safety with NEO2, mainly driven by fewer new pacemakers

Original publication

Comparison of transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the ACURATE neo2 versus Evolut PRO/PRO+ devices. EuroIntervention. Published 23 January 2023. doi:10.4244/eij-d-22-00498

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