Congenital heart disease

Digital Health Nudging to increase physical activity in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease: A randomized controlled trial

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Change in MVPA (linear mixed model, adjusted for baseline MVPA)Result — go to the resultb 0.136 95% CI −0.355 to 0.627

Authors' conclusion

12-weeks, of Digital Health Nudging did not increase PA, but improved feelings of emotional well-being in adolescents with CHD.

Study context

Population
Adolescents (15.1 ± 2.0 years, 50% girls) with moderate or severe congenital heart disease
Participants
97 adolescents
Comparison
Digital Health Nudging via daily smartphone messages vs control
Primary endpoint
Change in daily MVPA (min), measured by wearable
Follow-up
12 weeks
Methodological details1:1 allocation, May 2021 to April 2022
  • 1:1 allocation
  • May 2021 to April 2022

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Change in MVPA (linear mixed model, adjusted for baseline MVPA)

b

0.136

95% CI −0.355 to 0.627

P = 0.587

Change by group

IG

73.7

interval 62.3–78.8 · min/day

Control group (CG)

78.4

interval 66.6–93.9 · min/d

Further findings

Change

OutcomeIGCGP value
Emotional well-being (change) · 12 weeks1.60 (interval −0.2–6.3)0.0 (interval −12.5–6.3)P = 0.043

Total health-related quality of life (HrQoL)

No significant increase
P = 0.518

Activity-related self-efficacy (ArSE)

No significant increase
P = 0.305

Original publication

Digital Health Nudging to increase physical activity in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease: A randomized controlled trial. Am Heart J. Published 7 April 2023. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.04.001

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