Pulmonary vascular disease & thromboembolism

Echocardiographic Pressure–Strain Loop-Derived Stroke Work of the Right Ventricle: Validation Against the Gold Standard

ESC Heart FailPublished Validation study

Authors' conclusion

Integrated echo measurement of pressure-strain loop-derived SW correlates with PV loop-based assessment of RV SW. Wasted work correlates with invasive measures of load-independent RV function.

Study context

Population
Patients with PAH or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and patients without cardiopulmonary disease undergoing right ventricular (RV) echocardiography and invasive pressure-volume (PV) catheterization (EXERTION study)34 PAH/CTEPH, 8 controls
Participants
42 patients
Comparison
Echo pressure-strain loop-derived RV stroke work vs invasive PV loop-derived RV stroke work
Outcome
Correlation of RVGWI with invasive PV loop-derived RV SW
Methodological detailsprospective
  • Prospective

Performance

As reported in the abstract

RVGWI vs invasive RV SW correlation

Correlation, overall cohort (rho)

0.546

P < 0.001

Correlation, PAH/CTEPH subgroup (rho)

0.568

P < 0.001

Further findings

RV global wasted work (RVGWW) vs invasive elastance (Ea), Ees/Ea and Eed

RVGWW correlated significantly with Ea, Ees/Ea and Eed

Original publication

Echocardiographic Pressure–Strain Loop-Derived Stroke Work of the Right Ventricle: Validation Against the Gold Standard. ESC Heart Fail. Published 6 July 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14453

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