Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Echocardiographic screening for heart failure and optimization of the care pathway for individuals with pacemakers: a randomized controlled trial

Nat MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.89 95% CI 0.69–1.17

Authors' conclusion

The results of this trial indicate that echocardiography screening commonly identifies LVSD in individuals with pacemakers but alone does not alter outcomes.

Study context

Population
Patients with a pacemaker717 men
Participants
1,201 patients
Comparison
Echocardiography screening vs usual care
  • Echocardiography screeningn = 600
  • Usual caren = 601reference
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Time to first HF hospitalization
  • Death
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

31 months (IQR 30-40 months)

Hazard ratio

0.89

95% CI 0.69–1.17

Events by treatment group

Echocardiography screeningvs Usual care
HR 0.89 (95% CI 0.69–1.17)

Further findings

Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) detected (screening arm) — Echocardiography screening
34%

Primary outcome in LVSD, specialist clinic vs primary care (subgroup)

Primary outcome event less frequent with specialist clinic management than with primary care
  • Prespecified, nonrandomized, exploratory analysis

Original publication

Echocardiographic screening for heart failure and optimization of the care pathway for individuals with pacemakers: a randomized controlled trial. Nat Med. Published 19 September 2024. doi:10.1038/s41591-024-03265-3

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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