Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Effect of rate-adaptive atrial support compared to VDD pacing in cardiac resynchronization therapy recipients: A randomized cross-over study

Am Heart JPublished Randomised crossover trial

Authors' conclusion

In this cohort, rate-adaptive atrial support did not offer any advantage over VDD pacing in terms of functional capacity or echocardiographic response.

Study context

Population
Sinus rhythm patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)-defibrillator implantation
Participants
26 patients
Comparison
DDDR vs VDD pacing
Primary endpoint
6MWT distance
Follow-up
After each 6-month period
Methodological detailsmulticentre, double-blind
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.71

Sequence of pacing modes not significant
P = 0.17
Study period positively correlated with follow-up distance
P = 0.03
Baseline distance positively correlated with follow-up distance
P < 0.01

Further findings

Atrial pacing percentage with DDDR
55% · median · IQR 48%–71%

CRT responders

Proportion of CRT responders at 6 months
73%
Proportion of CRT responders at 12 months
79%

Echocardiographic parameters (incl. LVEF, ventricular volumes)

No significant differences between pacing modes

Original publication

Effect of rate-adaptive atrial support compared to VDD pacing in cardiac resynchronization therapy recipients: A randomized cross-over study. Am Heart J. Published 17 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2024.12.005

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