Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Effects of Atrioventricular Optimization on Left Ventricular Reverse Remodeling With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: Results of the SMART-CRT Trial

Circ Arrhythm ElectrophysiolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Analysis of reverse remodeling parameters demonstrated that AVO via SmartDelay, relative to the nonoptimized fixed atrioventricular delay comparator group, improved absolute and relative changes in LV function in patients with longer right ventricular-LV duration.

Study context

Population
De novo CRT implant patients with RV-LV duration ≥70 ms120 women
Participants
310 patients
Comparison
AV optimization algorithm (SmartDelay) vs fixed AV delay of 120 ms with biventricular pacing
Primary endpoint
Echocardiographic CRT response (>15% reduction in LV end-systolic volume)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsglobal, multicentre, prospective, 1:1 randomisation
  • Global
  • Multicentre
  • Prospective
  • 1:1 randomisation

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.17

Secondary outcomes

Relative improvement in LVEF

P = 0.050

OutcomeSmartDelayFixedP value
Absolute change in LV end-systolic volume (prespecified secondary)Median, mL−41.0−33.0P = 0.01
Relative change in LV end-systolic volume (prespecified secondary)−38.3%−27.8%P = 0.03

Absolute improvement in LVEF

Trended higher with SmartDelay
P = 0.06

Original publication

Effects of Atrioventricular Optimization on Left Ventricular Reverse Remodeling With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: Results of the SMART-CRT Trial. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. Published 15 May 2023. doi:10.1161/circep.122.011714

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