Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Efficacy of early use of percutaneous stellate ganglion block for electrical storms

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CarePublished Prospective registry study

Authors' conclusion

Percutaneous stellate ganglion block is proved to be effective also when used early in the treatment of ES.

Study context

Population
Patients with electrical storm in the STAR registry, 1 July 2017 to 30 April 2024180 percutaneous stellate ganglion block (PSGB)
Participants
180 patients
Exposure
Early PSGB vs delayed PSGB
  • Early PSGBn = 26
  • Delayed PSGBn = 154reference
Outcome
Effectiveness of the first PSGB: treated arrhythmic events in the hour after vs the hour before PSGB
Methodological detailsmulticentre, international, observational
  • Multicentre
  • International
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Treated arrhythmic events, hour after vs hour before PSGB
GroupValueEvents hour after vs hour before
Early PSGB−4.5 (range −7–-2)0 (0-0) vs. 4.5 (1-10), P < 0.001
Delayed PSGB−2.5 (range −3.5–-1.5)

Value

Early PSGB−4.5 (range −7–-2)
Delayed PSGB−2.5 (range −3.5–-1.5)

Events hour after vs hour before

Early PSGB0 (0-0) vs. 4.5 (1-10), P < 0.001
Delayed PSGB— not stated in the abstract
  • Early PSGB vs Delayed PSGB: P = ns — extent of reduction similar

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patients free from arrhythmias · up to 12 h after PSGB · after 1 h

P = 0.6

1 h

3 h

12 h

OutcomeP value
Patients free from arrhythmias · up to 12 h after PSGBAt 3 hP = 0.8
Patients free from arrhythmias · up to 12 h after PSGBAfter 12 hP = 0.7

Original publication

Efficacy of early use of percutaneous stellate ganglion block for electrical storms. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. Published 24 September 2024. doi:10.1093/ehjacc/zuae109

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