Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Electrical and mechanical interventricular dyssynchrony coupling in patients with bradycardia: A ultra-high-frequency electrocardiography (UHF-ECG) validation trial

Heart RhythmPublished validation trial

Authors' conclusion

UHF-ECG noninvasively expresses interventricular dyssynchrony from V7-V1 chest leads with similar results to echocardiography. RVP increases interventricular dyssynchrony, while CSP preserves synchronous ventricular activation.

Study context

Population
Patients with advanced atrioventricular conduction disease and preserved ventricular systolic function receiving right ventricular pacing or conduction system pacing
Participants
53 patients
Comparison
UHF-ECG interventricular electrical dyssynchrony (e-DYS) vs interventricular mechanical delay (IVMD) measured by echocardiography
  • Right ventricular pacing (RVP)n = 32 [60 %]
  • Conduction system pacing (CSP)n = 21 [40 %]
Outcome
Baseline IVMD vs interventricular e-DYS, entire population
Follow-up
Baseline
Methodological detailsprospectively assigned
  • Prospectively assigned

Performance

As reported in the abstract

IVMD (median [IQR])

−2 [−8 to 5] ms

Interventricular e-DYS (median [IQR])

−1 [−6 to 5] ms

Further findings

IVMD vs interventricular e-DYS in the RVP group · after pacemaker implantation

IVMD
28 [23-33] ms
Interventricular e-DYS
26 [19-33] ms
  • P=.99
  • Both increased in the RVP group

IVMD vs interventricular e-DYS in the CSP group · after pacemaker implantation

IVMD
−7 [−16 to 2] ms
Interventricular e-DYS
−5 [−12 to 2] ms
  • P=.91
  • Remained low in the CSP group

Correlation between IVMD and interventricular e-DYS for all studied ventricular rhythms

Moderate overall correlation (R)
0.74

Age

Median age (interquartile range)
75 (interquartile range 72-80) years
  • Both groups had similar clinical characteristics

Original publication

Electrical and mechanical interventricular dyssynchrony coupling in patients with bradycardia: A UHF-ECG validation trial. Heart Rhythm. Published 21 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.02.031

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