Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Epicardial Closure for Peridevice Leaks from Endocardial Left Atrial Appendage Closure – Early LARIAT-4-PDL Registry Results

Heart RhythmPublished multicenter, retrospective study

Authors' conclusion

These initial results suggest that a LARIAT may be an alternative strategy in patients with clinically significant PDLs after endocardial LAA closure. Future studies are needed to corroborate our initial findings and long-term closure results.

Study context

Population
Patients with peri-device leaks (PDLs) ≥3 mm after either a Watchman FLX Pro or an Amplatzer Amulet endocardial left atrial appendage (LAA) occluder, as seen on postoperative imaging, who underwent LARIAT for closure of device-related LAA leaks
Participants
10 cases
Exposure
Watchman vs Amulet
Outcome
Acute LARIAT PDL closure
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • LARIAT PDL closure was successful in all cases
  • No difference when stratified by initial endocardial LAA closure type

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Procedural and fluoroscopy times

Procedural time
48.7±10.8 min
Fluoroscopy time
7.0±3.7 min

Baseline characteristics

Age
67.2±10.7years
Female
30.0%
Body mass index
32.4±6.4 kg/m²
CHADSVASC
4.4±0.7
HASBLED
3.7±0.7
Initial Watchman
80.0%
Initial Amulet
20.0%
Average PDL
5.4±0.8 mm
Prior attempted PDL closure with radiofrequency ablation
10.0%
Prior attempted PDL closure with coiling
20.0%
Prior attempted PDL closure with a previous device
10.0%

Original publication

Epicardial Closure for Peridevice Leaks from Endocardial Left Atrial Appendage Closure – Early LARIAT-4-PDL Registry Results. Heart Rhythm. Published 22 October 2026. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2026.10.031

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