Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

European practices on antithrombotic management during percutaneous mechanical circulatory support in adults: a survey of the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care of the ESC and the European branch of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CarePublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Substantial heterogeneity in antithrombotic practices emerged from participants' responses, potentially contributing to variable device-associated bleeding and thrombotic complications.

Study context

Population
European clinicians caring for adults on percutaneous mechanical circulatory support (pMCS)
Participants
105 clinicians26 European countries
Exposure
Impella™ vs V-A ECMO
Outcome
Antithrombotic practices during pMCS
Methodological detailsonline survey, Survey available 17 April 2023 to 23 May 2023
  • Online survey
  • Survey available 17 April 2023 to 23 May 2023

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adherence to locally established anticoagulation protocols
72.4%
Unfractionated heparin (UFH) predominant anticoagulant, Impella™
97.0%
UFH predominant anticoagulant, V-A ECMO
96.1%
Anti-factor-Xa assay with aPTT for UFH monitoring, Impella™
10.8
Anti-factor-Xa assay with aPTT for UFH monitoring, V-A ECMO
14.5%
DAPT after ACS without percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), Impella™
54.0
DAPT after ACS without PCI, V-A ECMO
42.7%
DAPT after PCI, Impella™
93.7
DAPT after PCI, V-A ECMO
84.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

European practices on antithrombotic management during percutaneous mechanical circulatory support in adults: a survey of the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care of the ESC and the European branch of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. Published 26 March 2024. doi:10.1093/ehjacc/zuae040

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