Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Evaluating hands-free carotid Doppler ultrasound for real-time return of spontaneous circulation detection in in-hospital cardiac arrest: a multicenter randomized controlled study

ResuscitationPublished multicenter randomized controlled study

Primary result · ROSC success rateResult — go to the resultAbsolute increase 10-percentage-point

Authors' conclusion

The CADFlow hands-free carotid Doppler ultrasound system improves ROSC detection, shortens assessment time, and provides real-time feedback for CPR quality optimisation.

Study context

Population
Adult patients with in-hospital cardiac arrestadult patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest enrolled
Participants
341 patients
Comparison
Hands-free carotid ultrasound (CADFlow) vs manual palpation of major arterial pulses
Methodological detailsfive affiliated teaching hospitals of medical universities
  • Five affiliated teaching hospitals of medical universities

Primary result

ROSC success rate

Absolute increase

10-percentage-point

P = 0.053

By group

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Mean time required to assess carotid pulsation · significantly shorter in the CADFlow group

P < 0.001

Correlation between chest compression depth and CADFlow parameters

Strong correlations were observed between chest compression depth and CADFlow parameters

Original publication

Evaluating hands-free carotid Doppler ultrasound for real-time return of spontaneous circulation detection in in-hospital cardiac arrest: a multicenter randomized controlled study. Resuscitation. Published 18 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111016

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