Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Expansion of the National Amyloidosis Centre Staging System to Detect Early Mortality in Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis

Eur J Heart FailPublished Prognostic cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The proposed modification of the NAC staging system identifies patients with ATTR-CA at a high risk of early mortality

Study context

Population
Patients with transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA)
Participants
2,042 patients
Comparison
Expanded National Amyloidosis Centre (NAC) staging for early mortality
  • Stage 1n = 886reference
  • Stage 2n = 706
  • Stage 3n = 270
  • Stage 4n = 180
Outcome
Mortality
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological detailsOptimal NT-proBNP cut-point from time-dependent ROC curves in NAC stage 3 subgroup
  • Optimal NT-proBNP cut-point from time-dependent ROC curves in NAC stage 3 subgroup

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Mortality
Age-adjusted
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Stage 4 vs Stage 1
15.5(9.3–26.1)
Stage 4 vs Stage 3
3.4(2.2–5.4)
Log-rank across NAC stages
P < 0.001

Further findings

Early mortality risk by genotype, HF symptom severity and echocardiographic parameters (subgroups)

Increased risk of early mortality consistent across subgroups

Original publication

Expansion of the National Amyloidosis Centre Staging System to Detect Early Mortality in Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 23 June 2024. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3354

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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