Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Exploiting SMART pass filter deactivation detection to minimize inappropriate subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapies: a real-world single-centre experience and management guide

EuropacePublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · ITResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 5.36 95% CI 2.37–12.13

Study context

Population
Patients with Emblem subcutaneous internal cardiac defibrillator (S-ICD) devices implanted 2016 to 2020; 73% primary prevention
Participants
348 patients
Exposure
SMART Pass (SP) deactivation vs no SP deactivation
  • SP deactivationn = 32
Outcome
Inappropriate therapy (IT)
Follow-up
27 ± 16.6 months
Methodological detailssingle-centre, audit of health records and remote monitoring data
  • Single-centre
  • Audit of health records and remote monitoring data

Main finding

IT

Hazard ratio

5.36

95% CI 2.37–12.13

SP deactivationvs No SP deactivation
HR 5.36 (95% CI 2.37–12.13)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Shocks and inappropriate therapy (IT), whole cohort

Patients receiving shocks (83 shocks)
38 (11.8%)
Patients receiving IT (44 IT)
27 (7.8%)
IT due to oversensing
98%
IT due to aberrantly conducted AF
2%

SP deactivation

SP deactivation incidence (32 of 348)
9%
Due to low amplitude R waves
94%
Associated with higher defibrillation threshold at implant and arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy

IT after corrective interventions · 16 ± 15.5 months

Changing sensing vector successful
59%
No further IT

Original publication

Exploiting SMART pass filter deactivation detection to minimize inappropriate subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapies: a real-world single-centre experience and management guide. Europace. Published 1 April 2023. doi:10.1093/europace/euad040

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