Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Feasibility and midterm effectiveness of focal pulsed field ablation for ventricular arrhythmias

Heart RhythmPublished Feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

Focal PFA exhibited satisfactory acute effectiveness for PVC and VT, but favorable clinical effectiveness was retained only in PVC patients. More data are needed to establish lesion durability, safety, and limitations of PFA in ventricular tissue.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for ablation of premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) or ventricular tachycardia (VT)all patients scheduled for ablation · PVCs 24 · VT 11
Participants
35 patients
Comparison
PVCs vs VT
  • PVCsn = 24
  • VTn = 11
Outcome
Previously failed radiofrequency ablation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patients with previously failed radiofrequency ablation

11

31%

Further findings

Success · mean follow-up of 288 ± 149 days

OutcomePVCsVT
Origin and aetiologyoriginated from the outflow tracts 58%caused by ischemic cardiomyopathy 55%
PFA delivered combined endocardially and through the cardiac venous system25%Not reported in the abstractVT: not reported in the abstract
Reablation during follow-up1 events4 events
Reablation during follow-up — Patients reablated
5

Procedure time

Average procedure time
187 ± 59 minutes

Acute procedural success

Acute procedural success
91%

Safety

Minor complications
7 (20%)
Major complications
2 (6%)
Transient conduction system blocks related to pulsed field delivery
2
Stroke
1
Minor stroke
1

Original publication

Feasibility and midterm effectiveness of focal pulsed field ablation for ventricular arrhythmias. Heart Rhythm. Published 10 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.02.014

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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