Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Feasibility and Safety of Strategic Multielectrode Positioning Guided by S3 Protocol for Hemodynamically Unstable Ventricular Tachycardia: The S3-STaMP Project

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Analysis of consecutive patients undergoing scar-related ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation

Authors' conclusion

STaMP mapping is feasible, rapid, and safe for identifying critical diastolic pathways in nontolerated VT. Integration of S3 functional mapping enhances diagnostic yield, supporting STaMP as a pragmatic tool to refine substrate-guided VT ablation.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing scar-related VT ablation with unstable VT
Participants
30 consecutive patients
Outcome
STaMP mapping success

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Strategic Multielectrode Positioning (STaMP) mapping successful

22 of 30 patients

73%

Full diastolic pathway delineated

60%

Further findings

Mapping time

Mean mapping time
20 ± 12 seconds
STaMP-positive vs other patients
14 seconds vs 34.5 seconds; P = 0.003

Features associated with STaMP positivity

Shorter mapping time
OR: 0.88; P = 0.009
Slower conduction in the deceleration zone identified on the S3 map
OR: 1.04; P = 0.048
Presence of magnetic resonance imaging conducting channels
OR: 16.7; P = 0.007

Additional STaMP-positive zones revealed by S3 protocol

Patients with additional STaMP-positive zones
27%

VT recurrence · median follow-up of 19 months

VT recurrence
23%
No difference between groups
log-rank P = 0.20

Safety

Patients at high PAINESD risk
16
No acute hemodynamic decompensation occurred

Original publication

Feasibility and Safety of Strategic Multielectrode Positioning Guided by S3 Protocol for Hemodynamically Unstable Ventricular Tachycardia: The S3-STaMP Project. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 13 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.06.036

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