Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

First-in-Human Transapical Beating-Heart Septal Myectomy in Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

J Am Coll CardiolPublished First-in-human single-group trial

Authors' conclusion

TA-BSM is a safe and efficient minimally invasive procedure for septal reduction of heterogeneous HOCM.

Study context

Population
Patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) and drug-refractory disabling symptoms, aged 12 to 77 years46 followed 3 months
Participants
47 patients
Outcome
Procedural success: resting/provoked LVOT gradient <30/50 mm Hg and residual MR grade ≤1+ (of 4+)
Follow-up
3 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Procedural success (resting/provoked LVOT gradient <30/50 mm Hg and residual MR grade ≤1+)
Procedural success among 46 patients followed for 3 months
42

Further findings

Maximal left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) gradient · baseline vs 3 months

mm Hg

Baseline, median (IQR 67-114 mm Hg)
86
3 months, median (IQR 14-28 mm Hg)
19

Mitral regurgitation (MR) grade ≤1+ · baseline vs 3 months

Patients with MR grade ≤1+ at baseline
3
Patients with MR grade ≤1+ at 3 months
45

Death and major adverse events

Death on postoperative day 10 (device-unrelated)
1
Delayed ventricular septal perforation
1
Intraoperative LV apical tear
1

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

First-in-Human Transapical Beating-Heart Septal Myectomy in Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 15 August 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.05.052

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