Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Functional Substrate Mapping and Its Correlation With Ventricular Tachycardia Critical Sites: A Blinded Study

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished blinded study

Authors' conclusion

In a blinded evaluation, areas of decremental conduction identified by functional substrate mapping showed a high degree of colocalization with VT critical sites, particularly in ICM patients. This relationship was less consistent in NICM patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with structural heart disease undergoing ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablationAmong 33 patients who underwent the extra-stimulus protocol, 20 completed mapping and had inducible VT, 51 VTs
Participants
20 patients
Comparison
correlation between areas of decremental conduction unveiled with functional substrate mapping and VT critical sites identified using traditional substrate mapping
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Colocalization of putative isthmi or breakthrough sites with decremental conduction regions

10-milliseconds cutoff

78%

20-milliseconds cutoff

73%

Further findings

Colocalization rate, ICM vs NICM · higher in ICM

10-ms

20-ms

  • Colocalization rate, ICM vs nonischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM): P < 0.01 for 10-ms
  • Colocalization rate, ICM vs NICM: P = 0.03 for 20-ms

Decremental area size, 20-milliseconds vs 10-milliseconds threshold

The 20-milliseconds decremental area was smaller
P < 0.01

Baseline characteristics

Mean age
62 [IQR: 54-73] years
Ischemic cardiomyopathy
55%

Original publication

Functional Substrate Mapping and Its Correlation With Ventricular Tachycardia Critical Sites: A Blinded Study. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 7 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.07.005

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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