Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Hypoattenuated Leaflet Thickening and Reduced Leaflet Motion After Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Replacement

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

HALT and RLMCT are common after TTVR and are associated with elevated gradients and reduced symptomatic alleviation. Transthoracic echocardiography is insensitive for detecting HALT and RLM

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing orthotopic transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement (TTVR)45 with 30-day computed tomographic (CT)
Participants
53 patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HALT and RLM on 30-day CT · 30 days
Moderate to severe hypoattenuated leaflet thickening (HALT)
12 (27%)
RLMCT none
15 (33%)
RLMCT mild to moderate
21 (74%)
RLMCT severe
9 (20%)
HALT correlated with RLMCT severity
P < 0.001
HALT and RLMCT associated with increased transvalvular gradient
P = 0.032 and P < 0.0001
HALT and RLMCT associated with reduced NYHA class improvement at 30 days
P = 0.002 and P = 0.003

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Echocardiographic detection

RLMCT correlated with RLMecho
P < 0.0001
Severe reduced leaflet motion (RLM) detected by RLMecho
6 of 9
Severe HALT detected on echocardiography
3 of 7

Anticoagulation strategy

No association between HALT or RLMCT and anticoagulation strategy

Original publication

Hypoattenuated Leaflet Thickening and Reduced Leaflet Motion After Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Replacement. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 25 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2025.10.026

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it