Coronary disease & ACS

Immediate or staged complete revascularisation in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome by number of diseased vessels: a substudy of the BIOVASC randomised trial

EuroInterventionPublished Secondary analysis of the BIOVASC randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

ICR might be an option in patients presenting with extensive 3VD and might be associated with a lower rate of myocardial infarction compared with SCR.

Study context

Population
Patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and two-vessel (2VD) or three-vessel disease (3VD)1,177 2VD
Participants
1,525 patients
Comparison
Immediate complete revascularisation (ICR) vs staged complete revascularisation (SCR), by number of diseased vessels
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality, MI, any unplanned ischaemia-driven revascularisation or cerebrovascular events
Follow-up
1 year after the index procedure
Methodological detailsprespecified analysis, Comparisons by Cox regression
  • Prespecified analysis
  • Comparisons by Cox regression

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary endpoint by number of diseased vessels (subgroups) · 1 year
ICR vs SCRHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
2VD (ICR 613 vs SCR 564)
0.76(0.50–1.13)
P = 0.18
3VD (ICR 117 vs SCR 148)
0.79(0.39–1.59)
P = 0.51

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
MI in 3VD (subgroup)0.21 (0.046–0.93)P = 0.04
  • Myocardial infarction (MI) in 3VD (subgroup): interaction P=0.30

Original publication

Immediate or staged complete revascularisation in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome by number of diseased vessels: a substudy of the BIOVASC randomised trial. EuroIntervention. Published 15 April 2024. doi:10.4244/eij-d-23-00762

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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