Prevention & lipids

Impact of genetic risk information for cardiovascular disease on behavioural changes, psychological responses and risk factor modification: a systematic review

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Systematic review of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

Genetic CVD risk information has limited effects on clinical outcomes and psychological factors, despite its potential to encourage some health behaviour changes.

Study context

Population
Participants given genetic cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk information11 studies
Comparison
Genetic CVD risk information vs no genetic risk information
Outcome
Health behaviours, psychological outcomes and risk factors
Methodological detailsnarrative synthesis, JBI methodology, PRISMA 2020
  • Narrative synthesis
  • JBI methodology
  • PRISMA 2020

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Modest improvements in dietary behaviour
  • Inconclusive effects on physical activity and medication adherence
  • Minimal changes in psychological outcomes, incl. slight decrease in depression
  • Limited impact on traditional risk factors (SBP, total cholesterol)
  • Bias across all studies

Original publication

Impact of genetic risk information for cardiovascular disease on behavioural changes, psychological responses and risk factor modification: a systematic review. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 4 November 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae362

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.