Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Impact of race and ethnicity on the rhythm control of newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation: Insights from the Get With the Guidelines Atrial Fibrillation Registry

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Differences in rhythm management exist amongst patients from different racial and ethnic groups.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF), GWTG-AF registry, January 2013–December 2023
Participants
21,567 patients249 hospitals
Exposure
Use of rhythm control by race and ethnicity
  • Non-Hispanic White (NHW)n = 17,659
  • Blackn = 1,860
  • Hispanicn = 1,232
  • Asiann = 255
Outcome
Use of a rhythm control strategy
Follow-up
Initial diagnosis with AF
Methodological detailsregistry-based, multicentre
  • Registry-based
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Receipt of rhythm control
Odds ratio (CI)P value
NHWvs non-Whiteadjusted for age, sex and year of presentation
1.19(1.07–1.33)
P = 0.0013
Blackvs all other racial and ethnic groups
0.80(0.71–0.91)
P = 0.0005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Impact of race and ethnicity on the rhythm control of newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation: Insights from the Get With the Guidelines Atrial Fibrillation Registry. Heart Rhythm. Published 6 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.11.003

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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