Coronary disease & ACS

Implications of a Race Term in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Estimates Used to Predict Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) After Coronary Intervention

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Incorporating a GFR estimate without a Black race term into the NCDR AKI risk prediction model yielded more accurate prediction of AKI risk for Black patients, which has important implications for reducing disparities and benchmarking.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in 2020, National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) CathPCI registry
Participants
455,806 PCI encounters
Exposure
AKI risk models using GFR equations with vs without a race term, or serum creatinine alone
Outcome
Performance of AKI risk models (2014 NCDR AKI model) predicting AKI after PCI
Methodological detailsregistry-based (NCDR CathPCI)
  • Registry-based (NCDR CathPCI)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Calibration in Black patients (intercept)
GroupCalibration intercept
Race-agnostic−0.01
Race term0.15

Calibration intercept

Race-agnostic−0.01
Race term0.15
Race-agnostic models reclassified Black patients into higher-risk categories
6%
With a race-agnostic model, AKI occurred in Black patients more often than expected
18%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Implications of a Race Term in GFR Estimates Used to Predict AKI After Coronary Intervention. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 25 September 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.07.031

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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