Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Initial Experience With Intercostal Insertion of an Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Lead Compatible With Existing Pulse Generators

Circ Arrhythm ElectrophysiolPublished Nonrandomised first-in-human feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

This first-in-human study documented the safe and reliable placement of a novel extravascular ICD lead with effective sensing and defibrillation of induced ventricular fibrillation using commercial DF-4 ICD PGs.

Study context

Population
De novo or replacement transvenous ICD patients receiving a concomitant extravascular ICD lead inserted intercostally along the left parasternal margin
Participants
36 participants
Comparison
Extravascular ICD lead with left mid-axillary vs left pectoral PG
  • Left mid-axillary PGn = 27
  • Left pectoral PGn = 6
Outcome
Safety and feasibility: acute sensing and defibrillation testing
Follow-up
Acute
Methodological detailsnonrandomized, single-center, acute
  • Nonrandomized
  • Single-center
  • Acute

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Successful acute defibrillation using ≤35 J
GroupValueDefibrillation energy, mean ± SD
Left mid-axillary PG100%16.3±8.6 J
Left pectoral PG83%21.0±8.4 J

Value

Left mid-axillary PG100%
Left pectoral PG83%

Defibrillation energy, mean ± SD

Left mid-axillary PG16.3±8.6 J
Left pectoral PG21.0±8.4 J
All evaluable episodes automatically sensed, detected and shocked
n=93

Further findings

VF conversion with defibrillation energies ≥10 J below maximum device output (left mid-axillary PG)
89% · 24 of 27
  • VF conversion with defibrillation energies ≥10 J below maximum device output (left mid-axillary PG): 24 of 27

Safety

No serious device-related intraoperative adverse events observed

Original publication

Initial Experience With Intercostal Insertion of an Extravascular ICD Lead Compatible With Existing Pulse Generators. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. Published 24 July 2023. doi:10.1161/circep.123.011922

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.