Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Safety and Outcomes of Transvenous Lead Extraction of Advisory ePTFE-Coated Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Leads: A Multicenter Experience With RELIANCE G

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished retrospective multicenter study

Authors' conclusion

In this large multicenter cohort, TLE of advisory ePTFE-coated ICD leads was associated with high procedural success and low major complication rates despite long lead dwell times. Outcomes were consistent with contemporary TLE experience and do not suggest increased procedural risk attributable to this lead model. The presence of impedance-defined coil calcification did not adversely affect procedural outcomes, supporting TLE at experienced centers when clinically indicated.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing transvenous lead extraction of advisory expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)-coated (RELIANCE, Boston Scientific) implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) leadspatients undergoing extraction of advisory RELIANCE ICD leads
Participants
423 patients
Outcome
Procedural success, complications, and short-term mortality
Methodological details13 centers
  • 13 centers

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Complete lead removal
95.5%
Clinical success
98.8%
Extraction failed
1.2%
Major complications
0.9%
Procedural deaths
no procedural deaths
Thirty-day mortality (primarily among patients undergoing extraction for infection)
2.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Lead and procedural characteristics

Mean lead dwell time
7.5 ± 5.3 years
Impedance-defined coil calcification
15.1%
Laser sheaths used
63.8%
Multiple extraction tools used
21.7%

Calcified leads

Calcified leads were associated with longer dwell times but not higher rates of major complications

Original publication

Safety and Outcomes of Transvenous Lead Extraction of Advisory ePTFE-Coated Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Leads: A Multicenter Experience With RELIANCE G. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 3 October 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.09.005

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