Prevention & lipids

Interleukin-6 and Cardiovascular Events in Healthy Adults: MESA

JACC AdvPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

High levels of circulating IL-6 are associated with worse CV outcomes and increased all-cause mortality consistently across all racial and ethnic groups.

Study context

Population
Adults without baseline cardiovascular disease (CVD) from four racial and ethnic groups (MESA)
Participants
6,622 adults
Exposure
IL-6 tercile 3 vs tercile 1
Outcome
CVD events:
  • All-cause mortality
  • CV mortality
  • HF
  • Non-CV mortality
Methodological detailsmulticenter, community-based, observational analysis of MESA
  • Multicenter
  • Community-based
  • Observational analysis of MESA

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted risk, IL-6 tercile 3 vs tercile 1
Tercile 3 vs Tercile 1Hazard ratio (95% CI)
All-cause mortality
1.98(1.67–2.36)
CV mortality
1.55(1.05–2.30)
non-CV mortality
2.05(1.65–2.56)
HF
1.48(0.99–2.19)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

IL-6 as a continuous variable

Higher IL-6 associated with increased risk of all individual outcomes

All outcomes by race and ethnicity vs non-Hispanic White

Unadjusted and adjusted risk similar across all IL-6 terciles

Original publication

Interleukin-6 and Cardiovascular Events in Healthy Adults: MESA. JACC Adv. Published 9 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101063

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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