Coronary disease & ACS

Intravascular Imaging-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Complex Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in Patients With High Bleeding Risk: A Secondary Analysis of the RENOVATE-COMPLEX PCI Trial

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished secondary analysis of the RENOVATE-COMPLEX-PCI trial

Authors' conclusion

Patients with HBR were associated with an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events after complex PCI compared with those without HBR. Intravascular imaging-guided PCI showed a lower risk of the target vessel failure without significant interaction between treatment strategy and the presence of HBR in patients undergoing complex PCI.

Study context

Population
Patients with complex coronary artery lesions undergoing PCI, classified according to the presence of high bleeding risk (HBR)trial population, 478 patients met HBR criteria · HBR 478
Participants
1,639 patients
Comparison
Intravascular imaging-guided PCI vs angiography-guided PCI, by presence of HBR; HBR vs non-HBR
  • HBRn = 478
Primary endpoint
Target vessel failure:
  • Cardiac death
  • Target vessel-related myocardial infarction
  • Clinically driven target vessel revascularization
Methodological detailsrandomized, 20 sites in Korea
  • Randomized
  • 20 sites in Korea

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
HBR vs non-HBR
1.05(0.72–1.54)
P = 0.790
Intravascular imaging-guided PCI vs angiography-guided PCIHBR patients: 9.7% versus 15.8%
0.57(0.31–1.02)
P = 0.060
Intravascular imaging-guided PCI vs angiography-guided PCInon-HBR patients: 6.9% versus 10.8%
0.65(0.43–0.99)
P = 0.045

Further findings

OutcomeAdjusted HR (95% CI)P value
Cardiac death or spontaneous target vessel-related myocardial infarctionHBR vs non-HBR2.04 (1.09–3.80)P = 0.025
All-cause deathHBR vs non-HBR3.30 (1.93–5.62)P < 0.001
Cardiac deathHBR vs non-HBR2.36 (1.10–5.09)P = 0.028

Original publication

Intravascular Imaging-Guided Versus Angiography-Guided Complex PCI in Patients With High Bleeding Risk: A Secondary Analysis of the RENOVATE-COMPLEX PCI Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 18 March 2025. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.124.014952

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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