Valvular & structural heart disease

Left ventricular mechanical dispersion as a predictor of the need for pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: MeDiPace transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) study

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · MeDiResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 1.73 95% CI 1.22–2.45

Authors' conclusion

MeDi may be used as an echocardiographic functional predictor of the need for PM after TAVI.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing TAVI; mean age 80 years, 44% women
Participants
200 patients
Exposure
Pacemaker (PM) vs no PM after TAVI
  • PMn = 29
Outcome
Need for permanent PM implantation after TAVI, predicted by LV mechanical dispersion (MeDi) on speckle tracking echocardiography
Follow-up
3 months after TAVI
Methodological detailsconsecutive enrolment
  • Consecutive enrolment

Main finding

MeDi

Odds ratio

1.73

95% CI 1.22–2.45

By group

MeDi
OR 1.73 (95% CI 1.22–2.45)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

RBBB as predictor of PM need

OR (95% CI)
RBBBIndependent predictor8.98 (1.78–45.03)

Incremental value of mechanical dispersion (MeDi) added to RBBB

AUC with MeDi added to RBBB
0.73
  • P = 0.01

QRS duration, RBBB, first-degree atrioventricular (AV) block

Significantly different between PM and no PM

Original publication

Left ventricular mechanical dispersion as a predictor of the need for pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: MeDiPace TAVI study. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 17 November 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jead315

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