Prevention & lipids

Lifestyle behaviour change of patients following cardiac rehabilitation: the BENEFIT intervention study with one-year follow-up

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Cluster non-randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

While comprehensive CR care led to improvements in most lifestyle behaviours, the BENEFIT programme demonstrated additional benefits, particularly in physical exercise, dietary habits, stress reduction, and sleep, across a diverse CR-patient population.

Study context

Population
Patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in cardiac rehabilitation
Participants
587 vs 298
Comparison
BENEFIT eHealth programme added to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) vs CR alone
  • Interventionn = 587
  • Controln = 298reference
Primary endpoint
Health behaviour change (physical activity, smoking, alcohol use, diet, stress, sleep)
Follow-up
After finishing CR (short-term) and one-year (long-term)
Methodological details7 CR centres
  • 7 CR centres

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Short-term additional changes with intervention · after finishing CR

T

2.00

P = 0.023

vegetable intake

Z

−2.97

P = 0.002

work-related stress

T

2.57

P = 0.005

sleep hours

Further findings

OutcomeTP value
Physical activity, long-term · one-year follow-upGroup-interaction effect; trend only1.55P = 0.061
Physical activity, long-term — Intervention: significant within-group increase (t= 5.04)
p<.001
Physical activity, long-term — Control: no significant within-group increase (t= 1.88)
p=.415
Physical activity, long-term — Intervention exercised more per week
42 minutes

Original publication

Lifestyle behaviour change of patients following cardiac rehabilitation: the BENEFIT intervention study with one-year follow-up. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 9 April 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf193

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