Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Longitudinal proteomic organ-specific aging in heart failure

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Prospective cohort study
  • two cohorts
  • repeated plasma proteomic profiling
  • exploratory

Authors' conclusion

In this exploratory study, multi-organ aging accelerated before adverse events, and the kidney, lung, and immune OAGs predicted outcome independently of conventional severity markers, supporting a dynamic, organ-level view of HF risk that warrants confirmation in larger cohorts.

Study context

Population
Individuals at risk for heart failure (HF), with pre-HF or with HFtwo cohorts
Participants
557 vs 382
Exposure
Organ age gaps and HF progression and outcome
  • HELPFuln = 557
  • Bio-SHiFTn = 382
Outcome
Primary endpoint (Bio-SHiFT) related to OAGs, Cox models adjusted up to NT-proBNP and troponin T

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OAGs and the primary endpoint (Bio-SHiFT)
  • Higher organ age gaps (OAGs) predicted the primary endpoint
  • Kidney, lung and immune OAGs remained prognostic after full adjustment incl. NT-proBNP and troponin T

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline OAGs by HF severity

Baseline OAGs differed across HF severity in both cohorts

Longitudinal OAG trajectories, HELPFul individuals with LVDD (n = 50) · 4.6 years

Increasing artery and immune OAGs

Longitudinal OAG trajectories, Bio-SHiFT patients with adverse events · 2.1 years

Immune OAG β (z-score per year), 95% CI 0.26 to 0.47
0.36
Heart OAG β, 95% CI 0.17 to 0.40
0.29
Event-free patients had stable trajectories
  • sharply accelerating multi-organ aging

Original publication

Longitudinal proteomic organ-specific aging in heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 25 September 2026. doi:10.1093/ejhf/xuag298

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it