Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Impact of glomerular filtration rate estimation formulas on MECKI score performance and prognostic accuracy in heart failure: the MECKI-RENAL study

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished retrospectively analyzed

Authors' conclusion

GFR estimations play a role in HFrEF prognosis without difference among the 6 most frequently used formulas. Furthermore, using eGFR calculated from the 6 different formulas in MECKI score did not significantly alter its strong prognostic power, highlighting MECKI reliability in risk stratification.

Study context

Population
Heart failure (HF) patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) enrolled in the MECKI score databasepatients enrolled in the MECKI score database
Participants
6,933 patients
Comparison
Prognostic accuracy of 6 glomerular filtration rate estimation (eGFR) formulas in HF patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and their impact on the Metabolic Exercise test data combined with Cardiac and Kidney Indexes (MECKI) score prognostic accuracy
Outcome
Composite of:
  • Cardiovascular death
  • Left ventricular assist device implantation
  • Urgent heart transplantation
Follow-up
2 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

European Kidney Function Consortium (EKFC)

0.6271

AUC

Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)

0.635

AUC

Further findings

Prevalence of severe CKD (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m²)

Cardiovascular death

AUC range
0.668 to 0.677

MECKI score AUC for prognosis with each formula

MECKI AUC range
0.7841 to 0.7883
EKFC and CKD-EPI showing the best performance

Original publication

Impact of glomerular filtration rate estimation formulas on MECKI score performance and prognostic accuracy in heart failure: the MECKI-RENAL study. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 13 August 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf078

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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