Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

MicroRNA-30d and -483-3p for Bi-Ventricular Remodelling and miR-126-3p for Pulmonary Hypertension in Advanced Heart Failure

ESC Heart FailPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with DCM, few miRNAs are co-expressed in serum and tissue: They are related to LV remodelling (miR-30d), post-capillary pulmonary artery pressure (miR-126-3p), and right ventricular remodelling/filling pressures (miR-483-3p).

Study context

Population
End-stage HFrEF (DCM or ischaemic cardiomyopathy) referred for continuous flow left ventricular (LV) assist device implant
Participants
10 vs 3
Exposure
DCM vs Ischaemic cardiomyopathy
  • DCMn = 10
  • Ischaemic cardiomyopathyn = 3
Outcome
Serum–LV tissue co-expressed miRNAs (754-miRNA panel) and correlations with echocardiographic and haemodynamic measures

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

miR-30d vs LV systolic volume
r = 0.78, P = 0.001
miR-30d vs LV diastolic volume
r = 0.80, P = 0.005
miR-126-3p vs mPAP
r = −0.79, P = 0.007
miR-126-3p vs PCWP
r = −0.80, P = 0.005
Serum miR-483-3p vs RV end diastolic diameter
r = −0.73, P = 0.02
Serum miR-483-3p vs central venous pressure
r - 0.68 p 0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

MicroRNA-30d and -483-3p for Bi-Ventricular Remodelling and miR-126-3p for Pulmonary Hypertension in Advanced Heart Failure. ESC Heart Fail. Published 21 October 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14546

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